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Septic rules and requirements in Alachua County, Florida

Septic permits in Alachua County are issued by the Florida Department of Health in Alachua County, Environmental Health. A new system permit costs $100. USDA rates most of the soil in the county Very limited for septic absorption fields — 84.9% of the rated acres. Florida Department of Health in Alachua County · checked 2026-10-05

Florida Department of Health in Alachua County, Environmental Health

Issues the permit

checked 2026-10-05

$100

Septic system permit

checked 2026-10-05

Very limited

USDA rating, 84.9% of rated acres

checked 2026-10-05

Who issues septic permits in Alachua County?

Florida Department of Health in Alachua County, Environmental Health, at 224 SE 24th St., Gainesville, FL 32641, 352-334-7930. It is part of county government. The state writes the rules it applies.

The county health department issues septic permits. It is part of the state Department of Health.

This is the Environmental Health number.

Florida Department of Health in Alachua County · checked 2026-10-05

What does a septic permit cost in Alachua County?

$100 for a septic system permit, on the county's own schedule.

Applies to a new system for a three-bedroom home.

In effect from July 1, 2022.

The county's fee table for this permit
1. Application and plan review for construction permit for new systems shown above $100 a new system
2. Application and approval for existing system, if system inspection not required $35 a existing system the source lists as system inspection not required
3. Application and Existing System Evaluation $50 a existing system
4. Application for permitting of a new Performance-based treatment system $125 a performance-based treatment system
5. Site evaluation $115 any system
6. Site re-evaluation $50 any system
7. Permit or permit amendment for new systems, modification or repair to system. $55 a system the source lists as permit or permit amendment for new systems, modification or repair
8. Research and Training Surcharges-Collected at the CHDs $5 a system the source lists as surcharge collected at the county health department
9. Initial system inspection $75 any system
10. System reinspection (stabilization, non-compliance or other inspection after initial inspection) $50 a system the source lists as reinspection after the initial inspection
11. Application for system abandonment permit, includes permit issuance and inspection $50 a abandonment system
12. Annual operating permit fee for industrial/manufacturing zoning or commercial sewage waste $150 a system the source lists as annual
13. Biennial operating permit for aerobic treatment unit or performance based treatment system shown above $100 a aerobic treatment unit or performance based treatment system the source lists as biennial
14. Amendments to operating permit $50 any system
15. Tank manufacturer's inspection per annum shown above $100 a system the source lists as per annum
16. Septage disposal service permit per annum $75 a system the source lists as per annum
17. Portable or temporary toilet service permit per annum $75 a system the source lists as per annum
18. Additional charge per pump out vehicle $35 a system, per pump out vehicle
19. Septage stabilization facility inspection fee per annum $150 a system the source lists as per annum
20. Septage disposal site evaluation fee per annum $200 a system the source lists as per annum
21. Aerobic treatment unit maintenance entity permit per annum $25 a system the source lists as per annum
22. Variance application for a single family residence per each lot or building site $200 a system, per lot or building site
23. Variance application for a multi-family or commercial building per each building site $300 a system, per building site
24. Inspection for construction of an injection well (FL Keys) $125 a injection well system the source lists as Florida Keys

This is the fee to review a new system. The same table lists other fees for site checks and inspections.

Florida Department of Health, Environmental Health Fee Schedule · checked 2026-10-05

Is the soil in Alachua County suitable for a septic system?

USDA rates most of the county Very limited for septic absorption fields — 84.9% of the rated acres. A rating describes the ground, not a parcel. The county's site evaluation decides each lot.

  • Very limited — 481,132 acres — 84.9% of 566,627 rated acres.
  • Somewhat limited — 85,495 acres — 15.1% of 566,627 rated acres.
  • Not rated — 53,873 acres, excluded from the denominator — mostly urban land and water.

USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-10-05

What Alachua County sets itself

The state writes the code. Alachua County adds the rules below. They are what makes this page differ from the Florida requirements.

Sources

Each figure above has a government source and a checked-on date. USDA's Soil Data Access service supplies the soil records. A script writes them, and nobody types them.

  1. Florida Department of Health in Alachua County · checked 2026-10-05
  2. Florida Department of Health in Alachua County · checked 2026-10-05
  3. Alachua County Health Department, Application Acknowledgement and Check List · checked 2026-10-05
  4. Florida Department of Health, Environmental Health Fee Schedule · checked 2026-10-05
  5. Florida Administrative Code, Rule 62-6.004, Application for System Construction Permit · checked 2026-09-23
  6. USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-10-05

Verify before you act. Septic rules are set locally and they change. Check anything here before you spend money on it. Call the Florida Department of Health in Alachua County, Environmental Health, on 352-334-7930.

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