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Soil and perc tests in Volusia County, Florida

USDA rates most of the soil in Volusia County Very limited for septic absorption fields — 97.3% of the rated acres. Not required USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-09-23

Very limited

USDA rating, 97.3% of rated acres

checked 2026-09-23

Depth to saturated zone

Most common limiting reason

checked 2026-09-23

Yes

Site evaluation required

checked 2026-09-23

What is a perc test and does Volusia County require one?

Not required

Florida grades the soil instead of timing a percolation test. An evaluator checks soil texture and depth under the rule. A timed test is allowed only as one alternate method.

Florida Administrative Code, Rule 62-6.006, Site Evaluation Criteria · checked 2026-09-23

How USDA rates the ground in Volusia County

Very limited across most of the county — 97.3% of the rated acres. A rating describes the ground, not a parcel. The county's site evaluation decides each lot.

  • Very limited — 678,315 acres — 97.3% of 697,083 rated acres.
  • Somewhat limited — 18,768 acres — 2.7% of 697,083 rated acres.
  • Not rated — 112,417 acres, excluded from the denominator — mostly urban land and water.

97.3% of 697,083 rated acres. 112,417 acres unrated. Survey area FL127 version 24, established 2025-08-28.

USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-09-23

What limits absorption here

The reasons USDA gives for the rating, by the acres they affect. A component can carry several, so the acres overlap.

  • Depth to saturated zone — 603,620 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Seepage, bottom layer — 568,122 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Filtering capacity — 249,194 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Slow water movement — 232,727 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Ponding — 231,282 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Subsidence — 103,816 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Flooding — 44,180 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Depth to bedrock — 4,720 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Slope — 2,393 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Depth to cemented pan — 232 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.

Ratings by soil map unit

The largest map units in the county, each with its rating. A soil survey names the ground. The county's evaluation of your lot is what a permit turns on.

  • 99 — Water — 85,685 acres in this county — rated Not rated. Dominant component: Water (100% of the map unit).
  • 32 — Myakka-Myakka, wet, fine sands, 0 to 2 percent slopes — 52,860 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Myakka (70% of the map unit).
  • 49 — Pomona fine sand — 51,410 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Pomona (70% of the map unit).
  • 56 — Samsula muck, frequently ponded, 0 to 1 percent slopes — 42,735 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Samsula (85% of the map unit).
  • 4 — Astatula fine sand, 0 to 8 percent slopes — 38,620 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Astatula (85% of the map unit).
  • 29 — Immokalee sand — 34,220 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Immokalee (65% of the map unit).
  • 60 — Smyrna-Smyrna, wet, fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes — 30,820 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Smyrna (76% of the map unit).
  • 65 — Terra Ceia muck, frequently ponded, 0 to 1 percent slopes — 28,070 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Terra Ceia (80% of the map unit).

USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-09-23

Sources

Each figure on this page has a government source and a checked-on date.

  1. Florida Department of Health in Volusia County · checked 2026-09-23
  2. Florida Department of Health in Volusia County · checked 2026-09-23
  3. Volusia County Comprehensive Plan, Sanitary Sewer Element, Policy 6.1.1.14 · checked 2026-09-23
  4. Volusia County Land Development Regulations, Sec. 72-1102, Indian River Lagoon Overlay Zone · checked 2026-09-23
  5. Florida Administrative Code, Rule 62-6.030, Fees · checked 2026-09-23
  6. Florida Department of Environmental Protection — Onsite Sewage FAQ, Permitting · checked 2026-09-23
  7. USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-09-23

Verify before you act. Septic rules are set locally and they change. Check anything here before you spend money on it. Call the Florida Department of Health in Volusia County, on 386-822-6280.

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