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Soil and perc tests in Stearns County, Minnesota

USDA rates most of the soil in Stearns County Very limited for septic absorption fields — 96.2% of the rated acres. Stearns County checks the soil before it takes a permit form. USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-09-24

Very limited

USDA rating, 96.2% of rated acres

checked 2026-09-24

Slow water movement

Most common limiting reason

checked 2026-09-24

Yes

Site evaluation required

checked 2026-09-24

What is a perc test and does Stearns County require one?

Yes. Stearns County checks the soil before it takes a permit form.

County of Stearns Subsurface Sewage Treatment System Ordinance #422 · checked 2026-09-24

How USDA rates the ground in Stearns County

Very limited across most of the county — 96.2% of the rated acres. A rating describes the ground, not a parcel. The county's site evaluation decides each lot.

  • Very limited — 786,443 acres — 96.2% of 817,533 rated acres.
  • Somewhat limited — 31,090 acres — 3.8% of 817,533 rated acres.
  • Not rated — 72,067 acres, excluded from the denominator — mostly urban land and water.

96.2% of 817,533 rated acres. 72,067 acres unrated. Survey area MN145 version 23, established 2025-09-10.

USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-09-24

What limits absorption here

The reasons USDA gives for the rating, by the acres they affect. A component can carry several, so the acres overlap.

  • Slow water movement — 518,559 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Depth to saturated zone — 494,575 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Seepage, bottom layer — 376,680 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Filtering capacity — 197,292 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Ponding — 104,045 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Slope — 94,740 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Subsidence — 86,396 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Flooding — 14,513 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Depth to bedrock — 639 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.

Ratings by soil map unit

The largest map units in the county, each with its rating. A soil survey names the ground. The county's evaluation of your lot is what a permit turns on.

  • 446B — Hokans-Svea complex, 1 to 4 percent slopes — 34,457 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Hokans (60% of the map unit).
  • W — Water — 32,700 acres in this county — rated Not rated. Dominant component: Water (100% of the map unit).
  • 36 — Lakepark-Parnell, occasionally ponded, complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes — 32,090 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Lakepark (45% of the map unit).
  • D105A — Arvilla sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes — 26,109 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Arvilla (85% of the map unit).
  • 540 — Seelyeville-Seelyeville, ponded, complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes — 25,798 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Seelyeville (55% of the map unit).
  • 180B — Gonvick loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes — 25,754 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Gonvick (90% of the map unit).
  • 204B — Cushing sandy loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes — 24,876 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Cushing (90% of the map unit).
  • 446A — Normania loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes — 24,173 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Normania (90% of the map unit).

USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-09-24

Sources

Each figure on this page has a government source and a checked-on date.

  1. Getting To Know Your Septic System For Residents of Stearns County · checked 2026-09-24
  2. Stearns County Environmental Services · checked 2026-09-24
  3. County of Stearns Subsurface Sewage Treatment System Ordinance #422 · checked 2026-09-24
  4. Stearns County 2025 Services and Fees · checked 2026-09-24
  5. Crow Wing County Land Use Ordinance, Article 37.26(D)(4) · checked 2026-09-23
  6. USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-09-24

Verify before you act. Septic rules are set locally and they change. Check anything here before you spend money on it. Call the Stearns County Environmental Services Department, on (320) 656-3613.

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