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Soil and perc tests in Randolph County, North Carolina

USDA rates most of the soil in Randolph County Very limited for septic absorption fields — 59.5% of the rated acres. No USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-09-23

Very limited

USDA rating, 59.5% of rated acres

checked 2026-09-23

Slow water movement

Most common limiting reason

checked 2026-09-23

Yes

Site evaluation required

checked 2026-09-23

What is a perc test and does Randolph County require one?

No

The rule does not require a percolation test.

N.C. Department of Health and Human Services — On-Site Water Protection · checked 2026-09-23

How USDA rates the ground in Randolph County

Very limited across most of the county — 59.5% of the rated acres. A rating describes the ground, not a parcel. The county's site evaluation decides each lot.

  • Very limited — 280,809 acres — 59.5% of 471,889 rated acres.
  • Somewhat limited — 191,080 acres — 40.5% of 471,889 rated acres.
  • Not rated — 6,517 acres, excluded from the denominator — mostly urban land and water.

59.5% of 471,889 rated acres. 6,517 acres unrated. Survey area NC151 version 32, established 2025-08-28.

USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-09-23

What limits absorption here

The reasons USDA gives for the rating, by the acres they affect. A component can carry several, so the acres overlap.

  • Slow water movement — 441,790 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Slope — 250,433 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Depth to bedrock — 221,091 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Depth to saturated zone — 60,309 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Seepage, bottom layer — 35,538 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Flooding — 17,859 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.

Ratings by soil map unit

The largest map units in the county, each with its rating. A soil survey names the ground. The county's evaluation of your lot is what a permit turns on.

  • GeB2 — Georgeville silty clay loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes, moderately eroded — 49,649 acres in this county — rated Somewhat limited. Dominant component: Georgeville (90% of the map unit).
  • BaD — Badin-Tarrus complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes — 40,691 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Badin (46% of the map unit).
  • BtB2 — Badin-Tarrus complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes, moderately eroded — 30,502 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Badin (45% of the map unit).
  • GbC — Georgeville silt loam, 4 to 15 percent slopes, extremely stony — 29,393 acres in this county — rated Somewhat limited. Dominant component: Georgeville (95% of the map unit).
  • BtC2 — Badin-Tarrus complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, moderately eroded — 27,066 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Badin (60% of the map unit).
  • GaC — Georgeville silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes — 24,594 acres in this county — rated Somewhat limited. Dominant component: Georgeville (85% of the map unit).
  • BaC — Badin-Tarrus complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes — 22,812 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Badin (46% of the map unit).
  • GdE — Georgeville silt loam, 15 to 45 percent slopes, extremely bouldery — 22,454 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Georgeville (95% of the map unit).

USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-09-23

Sources

Each figure on this page has a government source and a checked-on date.

  1. Randolph County Government · checked 2026-09-23
  2. Randolph County Government · checked 2026-09-23
  3. Randolph County Public Health · checked 2026-09-23
  4. N.C. Department of Health and Human Services — On-Site Water Protection · checked 2026-09-23
  5. USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-09-23

Verify before you act. Septic rules are set locally and they change. Check anything here before you spend money on it. Call the Randolph County Environmental Health, on (336) 318-6262.

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