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Soil and perc tests in Collin County, Texas

USDA rates most of the soil in Collin County Very limited for septic absorption fields — 98.9% of the rated acres. Texas requires a site evaluation before Collin County issues a permit. USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-09-23

Very limited

USDA rating, 98.9% of rated acres

checked 2026-09-23

Slow water movement

Most common limiting reason

checked 2026-09-23

Yes

Site evaluation required

checked 2026-09-23

What is a perc test and does Collin County require one?

Yes. Texas requires a site evaluation before Collin County issues a permit.

Texas Administrative Code, Title 30, Chapter 285, Section 285.30, Site Evaluation · checked 2026-09-23

How USDA rates the ground in Collin County

Very limited across most of the county — 98.9% of the rated acres. A rating describes the ground, not a parcel. The county's site evaluation decides each lot.

  • Very limited — 459,610 acres — 98.9% of 464,850 rated acres.
  • Somewhat limited — 5,240 acres — 1.1% of 464,850 rated acres.
  • Not rated — 102,292 acres, excluded from the denominator — mostly urban land and water.

98.9% of 464,850 rated acres. 102,292 acres unrated. Survey area TX085 version 21, established 2025-09-04.

USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-09-23

What limits absorption here

The reasons USDA gives for the rating, by the acres they affect. A component can carry several, so the acres overlap.

  • Slow water movement — 436,379 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Depth to bedrock — 121,764 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Flooding — 52,094 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Slope — 15,705 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Depth to saturated zone — 5,900 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.

Ratings by soil map unit

The largest map units in the county, each with its rating. A soil survey names the ground. The county's evaluation of your lot is what a permit turns on.

  • HoB — Houston Black clay, 1 to 3 percent slopes — 189,910 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Houston Black (80% of the map unit).
  • HoA — Houston Black clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes — 42,206 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Houston Black (85% of the map unit).
  • AuC2 — Austin silty clay, 2 to 5 percent slopes, moderately eroded — 32,005 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Austin (85% of the map unit).
  • HcC2 — Heiden clay, 3 to 5 percent slopes, eroded — 28,534 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Heiden (85% of the map unit).
  • AuB — Austin silty clay, 1 to 3 percent slopes — 25,525 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Austin (90% of the map unit).
  • W — Water — 23,826 acres in this county — rated Not rated. Dominant component: Water (100% of the map unit).
  • HoB2 — Houston Black clay, 2 to 4 percent slopes, eroded — 22,626 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Houston Black (100% of the map unit).
  • Tf — Tinn clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded — 22,086 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Tinn (85% of the map unit).

USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-09-23

Sources

Each figure on this page has a government source and a checked-on date.

  1. Collin County Development Services -- OSSF Aerobic Systems Information Sheet · checked 2026-09-23
  2. Collin County Development Services -- On-Site Sewage Facilities · checked 2026-09-23
  3. Collin County Commissioners Court Order No. 2008-187-03-11 -- On-Site Sewage Facilities Rules and Regulations · checked 2026-09-23
  4. Collin County Adopted Fee Schedule FY 2026 -- Development Services · checked 2026-09-23
  5. Texas Administrative Code, Title 30, Chapter 285, Section 285.30, Site Evaluation · checked 2026-09-23
  6. Collin County Development Services -- How to Apply for a Permit (CSS Portal) · checked 2026-09-23
  7. USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-09-23

Verify before you act. Septic rules are set locally and they change. Check anything here before you spend money on it. Call the Collin County Development Services, on (972) 548-5585.

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