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Soil and perc tests in Guadalupe County, Texas

USDA rates most of the soil in Guadalupe County Very limited for septic absorption fields — 95.2% of the rated acres. A registered sanitarian, a site evaluator or an engineer must do a site and soil evaluation first. USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-10-06

Very limited

USDA rating, 95.2% of rated acres

checked 2026-10-06

Slow water movement

Most common limiting reason

checked 2026-10-06

Yes

Site evaluation required

checked 2026-10-06

What is a perc test and does Guadalupe County require one?

Yes. A registered sanitarian, a site evaluator or an engineer must do a site and soil evaluation first.

The evaluation covers the whole lot and the soil where the system will go.

Guadalupe County Environmental Health, OSSF Permit Process · checked 2026-10-06

How USDA rates the ground in Guadalupe County

Very limited across most of the county — 95.2% of the rated acres. A rating describes the ground, not a parcel. The county's site evaluation decides each lot.

  • Very limited — 364,423 acres — 95.2% of 382,690 rated acres.
  • Somewhat limited — 18,267 acres — 4.8% of 382,690 rated acres.
  • Not rated — 74,948 acres, excluded from the denominator — mostly urban land and water.

95.2% of 382,690 rated acres. 74,948 acres unrated. Survey area TX187 version 22, established 2026-09-03.

USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-10-06

What limits absorption here

The reasons USDA gives for the rating, by the acres they affect. A component can carry several, so the acres overlap.

  • Slow water movement — 350,490 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Depth to bedrock — 72,758 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Depth to saturated zone — 63,958 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Flooding — 37,231 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Seepage, bottom layer — 21,696 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Filtering capacity — 20,435 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Slope — 14,441 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Depth to cemented pan — 9,113 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.
  • Large stones — 1,260 acres. Reasons overlap — a component can carry several — so these acres exceed rated acres.

Ratings by soil map unit

The largest map units in the county, each with its rating. A soil survey names the ground. The county's evaluation of your lot is what a permit turns on.

  • PaD — Patilo and Arenosa soils, 1 to 8 percent slopes — 53,311 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Patilo (49% of the map unit).
  • BrA — Branyon clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes — 45,020 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Branyon (85% of the map unit).
  • HoB — Houston Black clay, 1 to 3 percent slopes — 40,190 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Houston Black (80% of the map unit).
  • CsC3 — Crockett loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, eroded — 32,615 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Crockett (85% of the map unit).
  • DmC — Robco-Tanglewood complex, 1 to 5 percent slopes — 32,025 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Robco (46% of the map unit).
  • WdC3 — Windthorst fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes, eroded — 20,042 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Windthorst (85% of the map unit).
  • CfB — Crockett fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes — 18,910 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Crockett (85% of the map unit).
  • HeC3 — Heiden clay, 3 to 5 percent slopes, eroded — 15,068 acres in this county — rated Very limited. Dominant component: Heiden (85% of the map unit).

USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-10-06

Sources

Each figure on this page has a government source and a checked-on date.

  1. Guadalupe County Environmental Health · checked 2026-10-06
  2. Guadalupe County Environmental Health, OSSF page · checked 2026-10-06
  3. Guadalupe County Environmental Health, OSSF FAQ · checked 2026-10-06
  4. Guadalupe County On-Site Sewage Facilities Order, Section 10(D) · checked 2026-10-06
  5. Guadalupe County Environmental Health Fee Schedule · checked 2026-10-06
  6. Guadalupe County Environmental Health, OSSF Permit Process · checked 2026-10-06
  7. 30 TAC §285.91(2), Table II -- Septic Tank and Aerobic Treatment Unit Sizing · checked 2026-09-23
  8. USDA NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO) · checked 2026-10-06

Verify before you act. Septic rules are set locally and they change. Check anything here before you spend money on it. Call the Guadalupe County Environmental Health Department, on (830) 303-8858.

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